Computational design concept analysis: A Nordic comparison of four apartment buildings
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Computational design concept analysis : A Nordic comparison of four apartment buildings. / Saari, Arto.
In: STRUCTURAL SURVEY, Vol. 26, No. 1, 2008, p. 29-37.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Computational design concept analysis
T2 - A Nordic comparison of four apartment buildings
AU - Saari, Arto
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to present a systematic procedure to analyse the cost-effectiveness of design concepts in residential construction, at the same time profiling differences in design concepts between four Nordic countries. Design/methodology/approach - The research methodology is computational. The study involved a comparison of design concepts and computational construction costs in a Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, and a Finnish apartment house built by Nordic subsidiaries of a larger international construction corporation. A reference value (type-of-space cost calculation) and a cost estimate relating to the design concept (conceptual cost estimate) were calculated for each project using the Finnish method of calculation. The results of the calculated construction costs were compared. Findings - The construction costs of the Swedish and Danish design concepts were high in comparison with the Finnish reference values. In both cases, the high construction costs were the result of low space efficiency and large window surface-areas. The design concepts of the Norwegian and Finnish projects were cost-efficient. Originality/value - The paper offers a systematic way to analyse design concepts in residential construction and profiles the differences in design concepts between four Nordic countries from the point-of-view of cost-effectiveness.
AB - Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to present a systematic procedure to analyse the cost-effectiveness of design concepts in residential construction, at the same time profiling differences in design concepts between four Nordic countries. Design/methodology/approach - The research methodology is computational. The study involved a comparison of design concepts and computational construction costs in a Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, and a Finnish apartment house built by Nordic subsidiaries of a larger international construction corporation. A reference value (type-of-space cost calculation) and a cost estimate relating to the design concept (conceptual cost estimate) were calculated for each project using the Finnish method of calculation. The results of the calculated construction costs were compared. Findings - The construction costs of the Swedish and Danish design concepts were high in comparison with the Finnish reference values. In both cases, the high construction costs were the result of low space efficiency and large window surface-areas. The design concepts of the Norwegian and Finnish projects were cost-efficient. Originality/value - The paper offers a systematic way to analyse design concepts in residential construction and profiles the differences in design concepts between four Nordic countries from the point-of-view of cost-effectiveness.
KW - Denmark
KW - Design management
KW - Finland
KW - Housing
KW - Norway
KW - Sweden
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=41749086704&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1108/02630800810857426
DO - 10.1108/02630800810857426
M3 - Article
VL - 26
SP - 29
EP - 37
JO - STRUCTURAL SURVEY
JF - STRUCTURAL SURVEY
SN - 0263-080X
IS - 1
ER -