Development and application of HVOF sprayed spinel protective coating for SOFC interconnects
Research output: Contribution to journal › Review Article › Scientific › peer-review
Details
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 631-639 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Thermal Spray Technology |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2013 |
Publication type | A2 Review article in a scientific journal |
Abstract
Protective coatings are needed for metallic interconnects used in solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stacks to prevent excessive high-temperature oxidation and evaporation of chromium species. These phenomena affect the lifetime of the stacks by increasing the area-specific resistance (ASR) and poisoning of the cathode. Protective MnCo2O4 and MnCo1.8Fe 0.2O4 coatings were applied on ferritic steel interconnect material (Crofer 22 APU) by high velocity oxy fuel spraying. The substrate-coating systems were tested in long-term exposure tests to investigate their high-temperature oxidation behavior. Additionally, the ASRs were measured at 700 C for 1000 h. Finally, a real coated interconnect was used in a SOFC single-cell stack for 6000 h. Post-mortem analysis was carried out with scanning electron microscopy. The deposited coatings reduced significantly the oxidation of the metal, exhibited low and stable ASR and reduced effectively the migration of chromium.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Keywords
- ASR, HVOF spraying, interconnect, protective coating, SOFC, spinel, stack testing