Thermally evaporated single-crystal Germanium on Silicon
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Thermally evaporated single-crystal Germanium on Silicon. / Sorianello, V.; Colace, L.; Nardone, M.; Assanto, G.
In: Thin Solid Films, Vol. 519, No. 22, 01.09.2011, p. 8037-8040.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Thermally evaporated single-crystal Germanium on Silicon
AU - Sorianello, V.
AU - Colace, L.
AU - Nardone, M.
AU - Assanto, G.
PY - 2011/9/1
Y1 - 2011/9/1
N2 - Using conventional and polarization-dependent Raman spectroscopy we investigate the structural properties of Germanium films thermally evaporated on Silicon under various conditions. The analysis suggests that the Ge films can be crystalline, amorphous and poly-oriented, depending on the substrate temperature. We use both comparison with Raman spectra of Ge films grown on amorphous substrates and polarization-dependent Raman measurements to demonstrate that in the 250-450 °C interval, crystalline Ge films are epitaxial. This result is validated by means of large angle X-ray diffraction measurements. We employ these films to fabricate and characterize near infrared heterojunction photodiodes that exhibit high responsivities and low dark current densities.
AB - Using conventional and polarization-dependent Raman spectroscopy we investigate the structural properties of Germanium films thermally evaporated on Silicon under various conditions. The analysis suggests that the Ge films can be crystalline, amorphous and poly-oriented, depending on the substrate temperature. We use both comparison with Raman spectra of Ge films grown on amorphous substrates and polarization-dependent Raman measurements to demonstrate that in the 250-450 °C interval, crystalline Ge films are epitaxial. This result is validated by means of large angle X-ray diffraction measurements. We employ these films to fabricate and characterize near infrared heterojunction photodiodes that exhibit high responsivities and low dark current densities.
KW - Germanium
KW - Near infrared
KW - Photodetectors
KW - Raman characterization
KW - Thermal evaporation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=80052110605&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.06.023
DO - 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.06.023
M3 - Article
VL - 519
SP - 8037
EP - 8040
JO - Thin Solid Films
JF - Thin Solid Films
SN - 0040-6090
IS - 22
ER -