Column leaching of low-grade sulfide ore from Zijinshan copper mine
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Yksityiskohdat
Alkuperäiskieli | Englanti |
---|---|
Artikkeli | 2730 |
Sivut | 11-16 |
Sivumäärä | 6 |
Julkaisu | International Journal of Mineral Processing |
Vuosikerta | 139 |
DOI - pysyväislinkit | |
Tila | Julkaistu - 15 heinäkuuta 2015 |
OKM-julkaisutyyppi | A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli |
Tiivistelmä
Abstract Copper and iron dissolution of Zijinshan low-grade copper sulfide ores was investigated in ore-packed columns. At 60 °C and pH 1.0, 37.1 g Fe(III) L<sup>- 1</sup> permitted effective copper dissolution and inhibited the activity of iron-oxidizing microorganisms. At 30 °C, microorganisms stimulated Fe(II) and pyrite oxidation, resulting in 85 and 54% of copper and pyrite extraction yields, respectively. Bacteria belonging to the genera Acidithiobacillus and Leptospirillum were dominant as observed by real-time PCR assay. Aeration and inoculation of columns were not necessary. Solutions had a higher pH of 1.7 in the columns operated without recirculation. Under these conditions, copper extraction was not affected and Fe(III) precipitated as jarosite, indicating a novel method for iron control in Zijinshan copper mine.